The Role of the Village Government in Providing Legal Protection to Children of Criminals
Abstract
Every child has protection from the state when involved in legal problems, even though the procedure in law enforcement is the same for adult criminals. Based on international conventions and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, it has been explained that every child has the right to avoid violence and degrading actions. The SPPA Law regarding juvenile justice for criminal acts has regulated diversion efforts and continues to provide criteria that must be met by child offenders. The purpose of diversion is to secure and rehabilitate perpetrators and help stop juvenile offenders from committing crimes again. States must ensure that children who commit crimes can benefit from diversion according to the main justification offered by UNICEF.
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