Cybercrime

  • Fitore Muqaj LLM in Criminal Law. Peja. Republic of Kosova
Keywords: Cybercrime; Corruption; Data Misuse

Abstract

Considering the circumstances and the various challenges of contemporary societies, we have tried to present white-collar criminality as a fairly widespread phenomenon. By researching the literature of criminality, we have also come across this problem, where well-organized individuals and groups act under the guise of defenders of legality through state institutions and organizations, in order to enrich themselves or a certain group. Fighting this phenomenon is a challenge. Their activity is quite sophisticated and challenging for the investigative bodies. The organization and coordination of white-collar crime is usually done from influential people in the governing bodies of institutions and organizations. Since 1939, when the term "white-collar" was first coined, the doctrine has undergone changes and has advanced in the methods for discovering white-collar crime. Corruption and the actions of people in power, political parties, governmental and non-governmental institutions and bodies, including the unfair employment, licensing, tenders, obtaining documents and official permits for trade, education, police, army, parliament, governments, municipalities et cetera. This concept has to do with the upper layers of society. Involvement in these criminal actions is illegal, therefore it is the duty of the investigation and trial bodies that these people who misuse data and state duty are denounced and punished.

References

1. D. Rusel, G.T. Ganggemi. ((1991). Computer Secuty Basics. O’Reakly & Associates Inc.Cambridge.
2. Ejup, Sahiti. Rexhep, Murati. dhe Xhevdet Elshani. (2014). Komentar Kodi i Procedurës Penale. Prishtinë.
3. Elezi, Ismet. ( 1999). E drejta penale- pjesa e posaqme I dhe II .Tirane.1999.
4. Ismet, Salihu; Hilmi, Zhitija; dhe Fejzullah Hasani. (2014). Komentari Kodit Penal të Republikës së Kosovës. Botimi i parë. Prishtinë.
5. Jasarević, O., Maloku, A. (2021). Kriminologija (etiologija i fenomenologija kriminaliteta). Universitet u Travniku. Travnik. Bosna i Hercegovina.
6. Jasarević, O., Maloku, A. (2021). Krivično procesno pravo I dhe II (opšti i posebni dio). Universitet u Travniku. Travnik. Bosna i Hercegovina.
7. Kodi i Procedures Penale së Kosovës.
8. Kodi Penal i Republikes së Kosovës.
9. Maloku, A. (2015). Fear of Violence and Criminality in the Region of Gjilan, Kosovo. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 6 (2 S5), 29–36. Doi:10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n2s5p29
10. Maloku, A. (2016). (2016). Karakteristikat dhe shkaqet e varferise ne Kosove. Regional Journal of Social Sciences REFORMA. Nr.4/2016.pp.6-15.
11. Maloku, A. (2016). Karakteristikat e organizatave kriminale transnacionale. Buletini Shkencor Nr. 5 “DARDANIA. pp. 10-24.: Qendra Kërkimore Zhvillimore – Peja. Peje.
12. Maloku, A. (2019). Fjalor i terminologjik i viktimologjisë. Kolegji Iliria, Prishtinë.
13. Maloku, A. ., Qerimi, I. ., & Maloku, E. . (2022). The Scope of Crime by Social Origin in the Region of Gjilan. Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 11(4), 172. https://doi.org/10.36941/ajis-2022-0107
14. Maloku, A., Kastrati, S., Gabela, O., & Maloku, E. (2022). Prognostic scientific research in planning and successful management of organizations in the security sector. Corporate & Business Strategy Review, 3(2), 138–150. https://doi.org/10.22495/cbsrv3i2art12
15. Maloku, A., Maloku, E. (2020). Protection of Human Trafficking Victims and Functionalization of Institutional Mechanisms in Kosovo. Acta Universitatis Danubius. Juridica, 16 (1), 21–44.
16. Maloku, A., Maloku, E. (2021). Fajlor i terminologjisë juridiko-penale për gazetarë. Kolegji Iliria, Prishtinë.
17. Maloku, Ahmet, "DEVIANT BEHAVIOR OF JUVENILE DELINQUENTS" (2021). UBT International Conference. 76.
https://knowledgecenter.ubt-uni.net/conference/2021UBTIC/all-events/76
18. Maloku, E., Jasarevic, O., & Maloku, A. (2021). Assistance of the psychologist expert in the justice bodies to protect minors in Kosovo. EUREKA: Social and Humanities, (2), 52-60. https://doi.org/10.21303/2504-5571.2021.001649.
1. Ragip Halili. (2016). Kriminologjia. Universiteti Prishtinës. Fakulteti Juridik. Prishtinë.
19. Ragip, Halili. (2007). Viktimologjia. Prishtinë.
1. Rexhep, Gashi. (2011) Krimi i Organizuar. Universiteti Prishtinës. Fakulteti Juridik. Prishtinë.
20. Sahiti, Ejup dhe Murati, Rexhep. (2013). E drejta e Procedurës Penale. Prishtinë.
21. Sesion.W. (1991). Kompjuterski kriminal-trend koji eskalira.Zagreb.
22. Shabani, Alisabri, Maloku, Ahmet. (2019). Sociologjia. Kolegji Iliria, Prishtinë
23. Shabani, Alisabri, Maloku, Ahmet. (2019). Tema te zgjedhura nga Patologjia Sociale. Kolegji Iliria, Prishtinë.
24. Tierny, J. (1966). Criminology -theory and context. New York.
25. Vesel, Latifi. (2000). Kriminalistika. Prishtine.
26. Vesel, Latifi. (2009).Kriminalistika-zbulimi dhe të provuarit e krimit, botimi i gjashtë, Prishtinë.
27. Vesel, Latifi. (2011) Kriminalistika. Universiteti Prishtinës. Fakulteti Juridik. Prishtinë.
28. Vesel, Latifi; Ismet, Elezi dhe Vasilika, Hysi; (2012). Politika e Luftimit te Kriminalitetit.
Published
2022-11-05
How to Cite
Muqaj, F. (2022). Cybercrime. International Journal of Social Science Research and Review, 5(11), 456-463. https://doi.org/10.47814/ijssrr.v5i11.789