The Effectiveness of Dormitory Chess and Marriage Law in Preventing Early Marriage in Gianyar Regency

  • I Gede Putu Yasa Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Sosial Politik Wira Bhakti, Indonesia
Keywords: Effectiveness of Law; Marriage; Early Marriage

Abstract

As the times progressed, marriages over the age of 10 in Gianyar reached 5151,344 people. Based on this data, the possibility of early marriage with an age range of 10-16 years in Gianyar Regency is still occurring according to the statistical data book entitled Gianyar in numbers 2020. Based on these data, it is necessary to conduct a form of scientific research related to the age limit regulated by law. 1 of 1974 with the effectiveness of the enactment of the law in regulating marriage. Several things are regulated, related to the ideal age for marriage, so that they are considered capable of establishing a household. This type of research uses empirical legal research that examines problems that arise in the field based on existing theories. With the results obtained, this research was carried out in Pejeng Kelod Village, Gianyar Regency. With the Regent Regulation No. 13 of 2017 concerning Child Marriage in Gianyar Regency which states the ideal marriage age is 19 years for boys and 16 years for girls. There are several factors that influence early marriage, such as economic factors, education, parents, biology and public perception. With the regulations set by the Regent, it is hoped that early marriage can decrease so that it can be prevented from happening.

References

Book
Afandi, Ali, 2004, Hukum Waris, Hukum Keluarga, Hukum Pembuktian, Rineka Cipta Jakarta.
Ali, Achmad, 2008, Menguak Tabir Hukum, Ghalia Indonesia, Bogor.
Ali, Ahmad, 2009, Menguak Teori Hukum (Legal Theory) dan Teori Peradilan (Judiciaalprudence) Termasuk Interpretasi Undang-Undang (legisprudence), Volume 1 Pemahaman Awal, Kencana, Jakarta.
Ali, Muhammad, 1997, Penelitian Pendidikan Prosedur dan Strategi, Angkasa, Bandung.
Ari Yohan Wambrauw, 2013, “Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Peraturan Daerah Perpajakan dan Retribusi Daerah dalam Memperoleh Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kabupaten Supiori Provinsi Papua”, Skripsi Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta.
Arief, Barda Nawawi, 2013, Kapita Selekta Hukum Pidana, Citra Aditya, Bandung.
Dellyana, Shant. 1988, Konsep Penegakan Hukum, Liberty,Yogyakarta.Hakim, Abdul Aziz 2011, Negara Hukum dan Demokrasi Di Indonesia, Penerbit Pustaka Pelajar, Yogyakarta.
Effendy, Onong Uchjana, 1989. Kamus Komunikasi, PT. Mandar Maju, Bandung.
Ghozali, Abdul Rahman, 2003, Fiqh Munakahat, Prenada Media Group, Jakarta.
Hamid, Andi Tahir, 2005, Beberapa Hal Baru Tentang Peradilan Agama Dan Bidangnya, Sinar Grafika, Jakarta.
Hans Kelsen, General Teory of Law and State, Translete by Anders Wedberg, New York:Russel and Russel , 1991, dikuitip dari Jimly Ashidiqqie dan M ali Safa’at, 2012, Teori Hans Kelsen Tentang Hukum, ctk. Kedua , Konstitusi Press, Jakarta.
Judiasih, Sonny Dewi, 2018, Perkawinan Bawah Umur di Indonesia, Bandung: PT Refika Aditma.
Kartono, Kartini, 1995, Metode Pembuatan Kertas Karya atau Skripsi limit Hukum, Mandar Maju, Bandung.
Kurniawan, Agung, 2005, Transformasi Pelayanan Publik, Pembaharuan, Yogyakarta.
M. Friedman, Lawrence,Sistem Hukum: Perspektif Ilmu Sosial, Diterjemahkan oleh M.Khozim, 2009, Nusa Media, Bandung.
Marzuki, Peter Mahmud, 2008, Penelitian Hukum, Kencana, Jakarta.
Mertokusumo, Sudikno, 2010, Mengenal Hukum Suatu Pengantar, Cetakan Kelima, Universitas Atmajaya, Yogyakarta.
Musyarrofa Rahmawati , Hanif Nur Widhiyanti, dan Warkum Sumitro, 2018, “Efektifitas Pembatasan Usia Perkawinan Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan”, JIPPK, Volume 3, Nomor 1
Muhammad, Abdulkadir, 2000, Hukum Perdata Indonesia, PT. Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung.
Mulia, Siti Musdah, 2006, Menuju Hukum Perkawinan yang Adil, dalam Lulistyowati Irianto, Hukum dan Perempuan, YOI, Jakarta.
Prakoso, Djoko dan I Ketut Murtika, 1987, Azas-Azas Perkawinan di Indonesia, PT. Bina Aksara, Jakarta.
Prodjodikoro, Wirjono, 1974, HukumPerkawinan Di Indonesia, Sumur Bandung, Bandung.
R. Subekti, 2001, Ringkasan Tentang Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Waris, PT.Intermasa, Bogor.Rahardjo, Satjipto, 2000, Ilmu Hukum, PT. Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung.
Ramuyo, Muhammad Idris, 1995, Asas-Asas Hukum Islam, Sinar Grafika, Jakarta.
Richard M Steers, 1985, Efektivitas Organisasai Perusahaan, Erlangga, Jakarta.
Salim, H.S dan Erlis Septiana Nurbani, 2013, Penerapan Teori Hukum Pada Texas dan Disertasi, Rajawali Press, Jakarta.
Salim H.S, 2009, Pengantar Hukum Perdata Tertulis (BW), Sinar Grafika, Jakarta.
Saptomo, Ade, 2009, Pokok pokok metodologi Penelitian Hukum Empiris Murni, Jakarta Trisakti, Jakarta.
Siagian, Sondang P, 1986, Organisasi, Kepemimpinan dan Perilaku Administrasi, Gunung agung, Jakarta.
Septi Wahyu Sandiyoga, 2015, “Efektivitas Peraturan Walikota Makassar Nomor 64 Tahun 2011 tentang Kawasan Bebas Parkir di Lima Ruas Bahu Jalan Kota Makassar”, Skripsi Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar.
Shinta Anugrawati, 2014, “Efektivitas Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 11 Tahun 2010 tentang Penertiban dan Pendayagunaan Tanah Terlantar di Kabupaten Maros”, Skripsi Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar.
Soetojo Prawirohamidjojo dan Marthalena Pohan, 2000, Hukum Orang dan Keluarga (Personen En Familie-Recht), Airlangga University Press, Surabaya
Soekanto, Soerjono, 1985, Efektivitas Hukum dan Peranan Saksi, Remaja Karya Bandung.
___________, 1985, Beberapa Aspek Sosial Yuridis Masyarakat, Alumni, Bandung.
___________, 1987, Sosiologi Hukum Dalam Masyarakat, Remadja Karya, Jakarta.
___________, 1990, Ringkasan Metodelogi Penelitian Hukum Empiris, Cet. Ke-1, IND-HILL-CO, Jakarta.
___________ dan Sri Mamudji, 2001, Penelitian Hukum Normatif Suatu Tinjauan Singkat, Edisi I Cetakan V, PT Raja Grafmdo Persada, Jakarta
___________, 2001, Sosiologi Suatu Pengantar, PT. Raja Gravindo Persada, Jakarta.
___________, 2004, Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penegakan Hukum, Cetakan Kelima, Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta.
Soimin, Sudaryo, 1992, Hukum Orang dan Keluarga, Sinar Grafika, Jakarta.
Sunggono, Bambang, 2010, Metode Penelitian Hukum, Rajawali Pers, Jakarta.
Supriyono, 2000, Sistem Pengendalian Manajemen, Edisis Pertama, BPFE, Yogyakarta.
Legislation
1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia
Civil Code or Burgelijk Wetboek
Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage (State Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia of 1974 Number 1, Supplement to the State Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3019)
Published
2022-10-07
How to Cite
Yasa, I. G. P. (2022). The Effectiveness of Dormitory Chess and Marriage Law in Preventing Early Marriage in Gianyar Regency. International Journal of Social Science Research and Review, 5(10), 507-521. https://doi.org/10.47814/ijssrr.v5i10.712