Restorative Justice on Corruption Criminal Actions
Abstract
The concept of sentencing in Indonesia has long been a subject of debate, as it involves imposing punishment and restricting a person's rights. The current penal system in Indonesia heavily relies on the Retributive Justice model, which aims to settle criminal cases through punishment. However, this model tends to prioritize the perpetrator's punishment over the victim's rights. As time goes on, the Retributive Justice model has been challenged by an alternative approach, namely Restorative Justice. This approach aims to repair the harm caused by criminal acts, rather than solely punishing the offender. Restorative Justice has the potential to offer a different solution to the Indonesian criminal justice system. Furthermore, its implementation could help eradicate corruption crimes in the country.
References
Darmawati, D. (2020). Pengembalian Aset Kerugian Negara Perkara Korupsi Dalam Pemikiran Ius Constituendum. Jurnal Restorative Justice, 4(2), 87–100.
Fatah, A., Jaya, N. S. P., & Juliani, H. (2016). Kajian Yuridis Penerapan Unsur Merugikan Keuangan Negara dalam Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Korupsi. Diponegoro Law Journal, 6(1), 1–15.
Gabbay, Z. D. (2005). Justifying restorative justice: A theoretical justification for the use of restorative justice practices. J. Disp. Resol., 349.
Hermann, D. H. J. (2017). Restorative justice and retributive justice: An opportunity for cooperation or an occasion for conflict in the search for justice. Seattle J. Soc. Just., 16, 71.
Husein, Y. (2008). Negeri Sang Pencuci Uang. Pustaka Juanda Tigalima.
Hutabarat, D. T. H., Delardi, E., Irwansyah, A., Bascara, D., Ansori, B., & Tanjung, F. (2022). The Eradication Of Corruption And The Enforcement Of The Law In Indonesia As Seen Through The Lens Of Legal Philosophy. Policy, Law, Notary and Regulatory Issues (POLRI), 1(2), 1–8.
Jufri, M., Nazeri, N. M., & Dhanapal, S. (2019). Restorative Justice: An Alternative Process for Solving Juvenile Crimes in Indonesia. Brawijaya Law Journal: Journal of Legal Studies, 6(2), 157–169.
Kristiana, Y. (2015). Pemberantasan tindak pidana pencucian uang: Perspektif hukum progresif. Thafa Media.
PPATK. (2006). Naskah Akademik Rancangan Undang-Undang Tentang Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang. PPATK.
Riishojgaard, I. (2019). The Role of the Judiciary in Assessing Police Conduct: Moving Back toward Retributive Justice. Geo. J. Legal Ethics, 32, 903.
Rozah, U. (2019). Contribution of Restorative Justice Practice in Baduy’s Culture Criminal Justice System Reform. The First International Conference On Islamic Development Studies 2019, ICIDS 2019, 10 September 2019, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia.
Saleh, R. (1987). Sifat Melawan Hukum Dari Perbuatan Pidana, Cet V. Aksara baru.
Yusuf, M., Yunus, E. M., Muslim, F., Pompe, S., Reksodiputro, M., & Churchill, G. (2011). Ikhtisar Ketentuan Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang. Cetakan I, National Legal Reform Program, Jakarta.
Zulfa, E. A. (2009). Keadilan Restoratif di Indonesia (Studi tentang kemungkinan penerapan pendekatan keadilan restoratif dalam praktek penegakan hukum pidana). Universitas Indonesia.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Copyright for this article is retained by the author(s), with first publication rights granted to the journal. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).