The Concept of Restorative Justice and Transformative Justice in the Indonesian Criminal Justice System

Abstract

The concept of restoring justice and transforming justice in the Indonesian justice system is, of course, still a new one. Just as the new concept of restorative justice is applied to the child's justice system in the form of a diversion. Whereas in modern systems it is no longer the concept of justice used in law as retribution, but it is restorative justice. However, restorative justice has not been able to address the problem of criminal law. Because restorative justice is focused solely on the perpetrator, the victim and the parties involved, without regard to outside the law of political, social and cultural sides. Therefore, the concept of transformative justice is rebuked capable of being a complementary concept of restorative justice. The transformative concept is a corruption of justice's restorative concept.